Court of Justice judgment · Case C-132/21

BE v Nemzeti Adatvédelmi és Információszabadság Hatóság

Reviewed by Sergio Maldonado Elvira on 29 October 2026

Case: C-132/21
Court: Court of Justice
Date of judgment: 12 January 2023
ECLI: ECLI:EU:C:2023:2
Instrument: Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (GDPR)
Provisions: Article 77(1), Article 78(1), Article 79(1)

Holding (summary, not the official text)

Complaints to an authority, appeals against its decisions and direct court actions against controllers can be pursued in parallel and independently; Member States set rules to avoid conflicting outcomes.

Case C-132/21 on CURIA
Judgment on EUR-Lex (CELEX 62021CJ0132)

Checked against the official source on 28 October 2026.

Only the judgment as published by the Court of Justice is authoritative. This is reference material, not legal advice.

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